Streptococcus mutans has been pdf networking tutorials recognised for many years as the. Sebagai anti streptococcus mutans dibimbing oleh anna p roswiem dan edy djauhari purwakusuma. Destilat caryophylli flos diperoleh dengan alat stahl, yaitu minyak atsiri. Aktivitas antibakteri flavonoid propolis trigona sp terhadap bakteri. Biofilm production by streptococcus uberis associated with. Uji antibakteri ini menggunakan metode difusi agar dengan paper disk. Rapid detection of streptococcus mutans in saliva catherine e. Terhadap streptococcus mutans penyebab karies gigi skripsi disusun untuk memenuhi salah satu syarat memperoleh gelar sarjana farmasi s.
Isolation and characterization of mutants of streptococcus mutans using selective removal of wildtype cells by agglutination with an agglutinin from persea americana. Perbandingan efek antibakteri jus nanas ananas comosus l. Ekstraksi kulit batang kedondong menggunakan penyari etanol 96% dengan metode maserasi. Streptococcus mutans definition of streptococcus mutans by. Steenis terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans skripsi oleh ririn rahmawati nim. Caries is a multifactorial disease, and studies aiming to unravel the factors modulating its etiology must consider all known predisposing factors. Benth terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri streptococcus mutans. Pneumococcus streptococcus pneumonia is also an alpha hemolytic streptococcus. Streptococcus mutans merupakan bakteri yang berperan penting dalam proses terjadinya karies gigi. Karies gigi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang mempunyai prevalensi cukup tinggi, dan streptococcus mutans dianggap sebagai agen penyebab utamanya. Microorganisms on the mouth can cause disease on hard and soft muscular of the mouth. Pdf skrining tokimia dan aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak. Zat yang terkandung dalam cengkeh yang bernama eugenol dapat membunuh bakteri termasuk bakteri yang resisten terhadap antibiotika, salah satunya adalah bakteri streptococcus mutans. Pengujian aktivitas anti streptococcus mutans dilakukan untuk menentukan khtm konsentrasi hambat tumbuh minimum dari daun dan.
Uji aktivitas antibakteri fraksi non polar ekstrak etanol batang inggu ruta angustifolia l. For yogurt production together with lactobacillus bulgaricus. Streptococcus mutans the artis primalia 2443005077 telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai daya antibakteri dari destilat bunga cengkeh caryophylli flos terhadap staphylococcus aureus sa dan streptococcus mutans sm dengan metode difusi sumuran dan dilusi cair. Streptococcus mutans, a pathogen of dental caries, is known to be associated with bacteremia and infective endocarditis ie. Ekstraksi flavonoid metode soxhletasi dari batang pohon. Characterization of several transformationdeficient mutants. Streptococcus mutans is considered one of the primary causative agents of dental caries and can also be a source of infective endocarditis. Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak pegagan centella asiatica terhadap pertumbuhan streptococcus mutans penyebab utama kavitasi secara in vitro. Streptococcus mutans synonyms, streptococcus mutans pronunciation, streptococcus mutans translation, english dictionary definition of streptococcus mutans. These are known as viridans streptococci or streptococcus viridians from viridis meaning green.
Citrus hystrix terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans in. Media yang digunakan tys20b, brain heart infusion broth bhi dan diagnostic sensitivity. Uji efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak biji alpukat persea americana mill. It is believed to be the chief etiologic agent in human dental caries. Detection of streptococcus mutans and streptococcus sobrinus. Aktivitas antibakteri pada bakteri staphylococcus aureus memiliki ratarata persen penghambatan koloni berturut turut sebesar 73, 94 dan 99%, sedangkan pada bakteri streptococcus mutans sebesar. April, skrining fitokimia dan aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak. The cell wall is composed of peptidoglycan murein and teichoic acids that prevent osmotic lysis of cell protoplast and confer rigidity and shape on cell.
Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun sisik naga drymoglossum piloselloides l. When evaluated for slime polysaccharide production, all 27 strains were positive by the cra method. Daya hambat ekstrak daun teh hijau camellia sinensis. Aktivitas antibakteri flavonoid propolis trigona sp terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri streptococcus mutans in vitro. Pembersihan kavitas yang tidak sempurna dapat menyebabkan sekunder karies. The influence of cu concentration on cuzeolite to antibacterial.
Aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun cengkeh terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri dari beberapa konsentrasi ekstrak etanol buah pare terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans. Efficient isolation and functional analysis of spontaneous. Pengujian daya antibakteri dari destilat burmani cortex terhadap staphylococcus aureus dan streptococcus mutans tri puspasari 2443005078 telah dilakukan penelitian daya antibakteri destilat burmani cortex terhadap staphylococcus aureus dan streptococcus mutans dengan metode difusi sumuran dan dilusi cair yang dimodifikasi. Streptococcus mutans is a grampositive bacterium commonly found in human dental biofilms.
Pegagan memiliki banyak manfaat untuk tubuh, diantaranya mengatasi demam, antibakteri, antialergi. This research aims to determine the antibacterial effectivity from several concentrations bitter melon fruit of ethanol extract to the streptococcus mutans bacteria. Efektivitas antibakteri fraksi aktif serai cymbopogon citratus terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans article pdf available march 2016 with 632 reads how we measure reads. The result showed that the mouthwash preparation of guava leaves extract has a ph value outside the range of the optimum growth of bacteria ph5. It has a thick cell wall, which is, composed of the peptidoglycan murein and teichoic acids, which aid in the prevention of osmotic lysis of the cell and maintenance of its rigidity and shape, which almost resembles like a bundt cake. Aktivitas antibakteri dari triterpenoid terjadi melalui mekanisme perusakan fraksi lipid membran sitoplasma. Control of growth streptococcus mutans isolated from saliva. Clarke also succeeded in producing caries in teeth in vitro with s. Efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun kakao theobroma cacao l.
Streptococcus mutans jc2, streptococcus mutans lm dan streptococcus sobrinus b karena kelima jenis ini merupakan bakteri standar strain. Streptococcus mutans approximal plaque index as a new epidemiologic tool for defining the parameters of streptococcus mutans infection in human populations. Sampel penelitian ini adalah streptococcus mutans dalam bentuk sediaan. Streptococcus mutans wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Streptococcus mutans are anaerobic and are mostly found between adjacent teeth or in the deep crevices on the biting surface of teeth. Potensi ekstrak daun antinganting acalypha indica sebagai antibakteri streptococcus mutans dan degradator biofilm pada gigi. Nov 16, 2011 a new mouthwash developed by a microbiologist is highly successful in targeting the harmful streptococcus mutans bacteria that is the principal cause tooth decay and cavities, research shows. The copper could be combined with zeolite as antibacterial materials.
Pdf aktivitas antibakteri flavonoid propolis trigona sp. Isolation and characterization of mutants of streptococcus. Uji efek anti bakteri ekstrak bunga cengkeh terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans secara in vitro. Streptococci are grouped by tree types of hemolysis alpha, beta, gamma. Aug 20, 2010 streptococcus group a, a grampositive bacteria, is nonmotile and does not form spores. Eugenol mudah dipengaruhi oleh kondisi lingkungan misalnya oksigen sehingga mengalami oksidasi disertai polimerisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri fraksi aktif serai cymbopogon citratus terhadap streptococcus mutans, menentukan fraksi aktif, menentukan konsentrasi hambat minimum khm dan menentukan golongan senyawa aktif dari serai. Group b streptococcus group b strep the bacteria streptococcus agalactiae s. Ekstrak daun sirih mengandung 4,2% minyak atsiri yang terdiri dari senyawa fenol dan turunannya, terutama kavikol yang diduga memiliki daya antibakteri. Though discovered in the 1920s, it wasnt until the 1960s that a great. Ekstrak heksan dan kloroform juga mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri terhadap s.
The antibacterial activity of streptococcus mutans on f1 has inhibition zone of 3,15 mm, f2 3,83 mm and f3 4,32 mm. Role of streptococcus mutans in human dental decay. Terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri streptococcus mutans secara in vitro reno warni lidrawati, hafni bachtiar, hidayati abstrak latar belakang dan tujuan. Controlling streptococcus mutans and staphylococcus aureus. Substrates did not have an effect on biofilm production by s. Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak pegagan centella. Pengujian antibakteri ekstrak etanol buah pare dilakukan dengan. Pers telah dilakukan terhadap bakteri staphylococcus aureus dan streptococcus mutans secara in vivo. The results of its preliminary phytochemical analysis showed the presence of tannins, flavonoids, steroids and saponins. Group b streptococcus infection gbs, is infection with the bacteria streptococcus. Pengaruh waktu penyimpanan terhadap aktivitas antibakteri. In our studies, we have access to dna samples extracted from human saliva and blood. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri fraksi aktif serai cymbopogon citratus terhadap streptococcus mutans, menentukan fraksi aktif, menentukan konsentrasi hambat.
Aktivitas antibakteri flavonoid propolis trigona sp. Gbs can also cause illness in people of all ages, especially the elderly or those immunocompromised. Pdf karies gigi adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri streptococcus mutans. Streptococcus mutans and cardiovascular diseases sciencedirect. Streptococcus salivarius is a species of grampositive cocci bacteria.
Daya antibakteri ekstrak daun seledri apium graveolens l. Streptococcus mutans is a positive gram bacteria which cause dental caries. One major factor is bacterial colonization, and streptococcus mutans is the main microorganism associated with the initiation of the disease. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol kulit batang kedondong terhadap streptococcus mutans dan shigella sonnei. The effect of ethanol extract of soursop leaf annona muricata l. Streptococcus suis serotype 2 mutants deficient in capsular expression article pdf available in microbiology 144 pt 2pt 2. Bakteri ini merupakan mikroorganisme penyebab utama terjadinya karies. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental laboratorik, untuk melihat sifat antibakteri dengan mengukur konsentrasi inhibisi. These cells are usually found in groups and are seldom seen alone. Importantly, streptococcus agalactiae is the most common cause of meningitis in infants from one month to three months old. Minyak esensial dari cengkeh mempunyai fungsi anestetik dan antimikrobial. The strains were further classified as negative 4, 15 %, weak 2, 7% and strong 21, 78% biofilm formers. The copper cu is one of chemical agents to control microorganism growth. Potensi antibakteri propolis lebah madu trigona spp.
The alpha streptococci are normal commensals in the throat, but may cause opportunist infections rarely. Holtman east tennessee state university follow this and additional works at. Group b strep are bacteria found normally in the intestine, vagina, and rectal area in about 25% of all healthy women. Studies on strains of streptococcus mutans isolated from. Society indonesian have since long recognize leaf of sirih upon which munch with confidence can. It may enter the blood stream by accident during dental work or when brushing the teeth, where it has been implicated in septicemia. Formulation and activity test of streptococcus mutans antibacterial of bay leaves extract. Flavonoid dari propolis sebagai antibakteri terhadap streptococcus mutans 11. Control of growth streptococcus mutans isolated from saliva and dental caries gamal m. File pdf ekstrak daun sirih mengandung eugenol dalam minyak atsiri yang memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap streptococcus mutans.
From the several previous studies, gamal leaf has been predicted as the antibacterial agent because of their active substance such as tannins, alkaloids, saponins, and flavonoids. New mouthwash targeting harmful bacteria may render tooth. Jadi, ekstrak daun belimbiing wuluh mempunyai daya antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri streptococcus mutans. Detection of streptococcus mutans genomic dna in human dna. Mar 29, 2012 streptococcus mutans has been recognised for many years as the predominant microorganism in the aetiology of dental caries. Seventeen transformationdeficient mutants ofstreptococcus pneumoniae, which are defective in competence inductioncom.
Farm di fakultas farmasi universitas sanata dharma yogyakarta. Puspita2 1undergraduate program, faculty of dentistry, universitas gadjah mada, yogyakarta 55281, indonesia 2departement of biomedical science, faculty of dentistry. Pengaruh daya antibakteri ekstrak daun sirih piper betle l. Guava leaves have been used as antidiarrhea, antioxidant, aniinflamation, and antimicrobial. Antibakteri ekstrak daun salam eugenia polyantha wight dalam pasta gigi terhadap. Adapun skripsi ini disusun dan diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu. Wight dalam pasta gigi terhadap pertumbuhan streptococcus mutans telah diuji dan disahkan pada. Streptococcus mutans is a facultative anaerobe and gentian violet in color. Efektivitas infus daun sirih sebagai antibakteri streptococcus mutans penyebab karies gigi streptococcus mutans represent most bacterium kondusif cause caries.
The national library of medicine recently published an abstract on how xylitol affects streptococcus mutans. Effect of various sugars and sugar substitutes on dental caries in hamsters and rats. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example. The study was done by researchers from finland working for danisco labs, a branch of dupont nutrition and health, who also make and profit from xylitol, so there is some obvious financial interest. Bakteri streptococcus mutans termasuk golongan bakteri gram positif berbentuk bulat, penyebab penyakit karies pada gigi. Streptococcus mutans was incubated for 1 x 24 hours with resistance criteria of 100% means that 10 of 10 patients with dental caries hospitals.
Ekstraks flavonoid dari buah mahkota dewa sebagai antioksidan 12 dan ekstraks etanol daun jambu biji sebagai antioksidan. Uji aktivitas antibakteri formula pasta gigi ekstrak batang karui. Streptococcus mutans encyclopedia article citizendium. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur daya hambat ekstrak daun teh hijau camellia sinensis terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans. Ie is divided into acute and subacute forms, and the bacterium is isolated in subacute cases. Streptococcus mutans is the most common cariogenic bacteria associated with dental caries. Daun sirih merah, propolis, pasta gigi, sumuran, uji antibakteri, streptococcus mutans.
Uji sensitivitas dan resistensi bakteri streptococcus. Efektivitas antibakteri fraksi aktif serai cymbopogon. The bacterium has been classified into four serotypes, c, e, f, and k, based on the chemical composition of the serotypespecific rhamnoseglucose polymers. In the present investigation, the evaluation of current efficacy of 15 commercially available antibacterial drugs in india was.
Streptococcus mutans bacteria are usually present in the form of oral biofilms or dental plaque. Antibiotic sensitivity pattern of streptococcus mutans. Streptococcus mutans is a grampositive bacteria, has a thick cell wall, and retains a gentian violet. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri pada berbagai konsentrasi dan mengetahui konsentrasi ekstrak kulit nanas ananas comosus. Bakteri streptococcus mutans merupakan golongan bakteri streptococcus yang paling banyak dijumpai pada permukaan gigi di rongga mulut. A selective medium for streptococcus mutans 63 to date, the only interfering organisms detected on msb agar have been low numbers of enterococci and yeasts which developed when undiluted samples from various sites in the mouth, and plaques from children with advanced dentinal lesions, were cultured. Simpulan penelitian ini ada perbedaan daya hambat ekstrak daun sirih pada konsentrasi 0,2%, 0,4%, 1%, 5% terhadap pertumbuhan streptococcus mutans. The main virulence factors associated with cariogenicity. It is a dominant species with higher biomass in dental biofilms than other streptococcus species, including s. Formulasi dan uji aktivitas antibakteri streptococcus. Group b streptococcus infection uk pdf ppt case reports.
Uji daya antibakteri ekstrak daun salam repository unej. Streptococcus mutans has been associated with bacteraemia and infective endocarditis ie. Efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun kakao theobroma. Streptococcus mutans is the leading cause of dental caries tooth decay worldwide and is considered to be the most cariogenic of all of the oral streptococci. Formulasi dan uji aktivitas antibakteri streptococcus mutans dari sediaan mouthwash ekstrak daun jambu biji psidium.
A selective medium for streptococcus mutans sciencedirect. It is the key cariogenic organism according to the specific plaque hypothesis and a considerable amount of research has been carried out on the role of this organism in causing caries and in predicting a higher caries risk 2, 3. L yang efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan streptococcus mutans. Pengaruh daya antibakteri ekstrak daun sirih piper.
Dibimbing oleh irmanida batubara dan wulan tri wahyuni. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan zona hambatan ekstrak daun miana dengan formulasi obat kumur dalam menghambat pertumbuhan streptococcus mutans. Relationship of streptococcus mutans carrier status to the development of carious lesions in initially cariesfree recruits. Elsherbiny department of botany and microbiology, faculty science, alazhar university, madient nasr, 11884 cairo, egypt corresponding author abstract introduction streptococcus mutans is a grampositive, nonmotile, nonspore forming, catalase.
In ethylmethane sulfonate assay, the viability of mostcom, rec andent. The isolation of this particular bacteria has shown that the main product of its anaerobic fermentation is lactic acid. Pdf streptococcus suis serotype 2 mutants deficient in. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil pengujian aktivitas antibakteri menggunakan metode difusi sumuran terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans ditandai dengan terbentuknya diameter zona hambat disekitar sumuran dengan rata rata sebesar 17,12 mm. Aktivitas antibakteri flavonoid propolis trigona sp terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans in vitro in vitro antibacterial activity of flavonoids trigona sp propolis against streptococcus mutans a number of investigations have shown a positive correlation between the number of streptococcus mutans s. Haji makassar january march 2016 has been resistance to the antibiotic amoxicillin, then to antibiotic ceftriaxone 85% of the 10 patients had experienced resistance, while the use of the. Terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans secara in vitro. Dissociation of plaque formation from glucaninduced agglutination in mutants of streptococcus mutans. Braz dent j 184 2007 bacterial detection in dental plaque by pcr 331 45. Streptococcus mutans was first described by jk clark in 1924 after he isolated it from a carious legion. Tanaman antinganting acalypha indica biasa digunakan untuk mengobati disentri dan diare.